![]() Microwave heating device
专利摘要:
An arrangement for heating with the aid of microwave energy, comprising a microwave generator constructed to supply a waveguide, the waveguide having provided in one side surface thereof a dielectric plate through which microwave energy propagates. In accordance with the invention the arrangement includes at least two microwave generators (1, 2), each of which is arranged to supply a feed waveguide (3, 4). The feed waveguide (3, 4) is a power divider which is arranged to distribute the power input substantially equally to at least two applicators (7, 8; 9, 10) which extend at an angle to the feed waveguide, where each of the at least four applicators (7, 8; 9, 10) is provided on one side surface thereof with a dielectric plate (11, 12, 14) of the aforesaid kind. The applicators are positioned in relation to one another so that all dielectric plates (11, 12, 14) lie in one and the same plane. 公开号:SU1618292A3 申请号:SU874203518 申请日:1987-10-09 公开日:1990-12-30 发明作者:Берггрен Бенни 申请人:Альфастар Аб (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
J 00 I ..J: Oi The invention relates to devices for heating with microwave energy, in particular with regard to devices for heating continuously passing articles, such as food products, transported on a conveyor of considerable width. The purpose of the invention is to uniformly heat samples of a large area while maintaining compactness. FIG. 1. shows a device for microwave heating, a perspective view; in fig. 2 is the same, view from the side of the workpiece; in fig. 3 shows section A-A in FIG. 2; in fig. 4 shows a section BB in FIG. 2; in fig. 5 - applicators in a dielectric case from the side of the processed product; figure 6 -. A diagram illustrating the distribution of energy at the output of the device. The device for microwave heating contains the first 1 and second 2 microwave generators, each of which is connected to the input of the first and second power dividers, respectively, which are waveguide sections 3 and 4, which have holes 5 and 6 for connecting generators 1 and 2 The power dividers distribute the supplied power equally between two applicators 7 and 8, 9 and 10, passing at an angle to waveguide sections 3 and 4. Thus, each power divider feeds two applicators 7 and B, 9 and 0. Each of four applicators 7, 8, 9 and GO supplied dielectric plates 11, 12, 13, and 14, respectively, on one side of it, all dielectric plates 11, 12, 13, and 14 are on the same plane. Along the axis of the waveguide sections 3 and 4, two elements 15 and 16, 17 are connected: 17 and 18, which are the first and second outputs of the power divider, respectively. To adjust the distribution between the two applicators, a metal pin 19 can be installed in the waveguide sections 3 and 4 in the middle between the coupling elements 17 and 18. The pin 19 can be fixed by means of a screw connection 20. In addition, a metal pin 21 can be mounted in the waveguide section tenor and communication elements to reduce or prevent reflection back to the generator, , - 0 5 five The interplay between the elements of the SNPP is a power divider over L / 2, where D is the wavelength. To ensure high power generation, the applicators are provided with a metal adjustment plate 22 located approximately opposite the dielectric plate. The device for microwave heating works as follows. The first I and second 2 microwave generators generate microwave power using a magnetron. In doing so, the magnetron must operate at a frequency slightly different from the corresponding operating frequencies of the other magnetrons, thereby avoiding the connection between adjacent dielectric plates. Microwave power divider through power dividers enters the appropriate applicators, through the dielectric plates which enters the product, thereby ensuring their heating. To heat the product from two sides: i It is advisable to place two devices at a certain distance from each other with active surfaces facing towards each other, with the products being moved in the gap formed between the active surfaces. If necessary, the active surface can be curved. In such cases, the applicators and waveguide sections will also be curved. A microwave heating device allows uniform power distribution over a wide width or area of treatment, with power distribution being insensitive to load fluctuations.
权利要求:
Claims (5) [1] Invention Formula .one. The device for microwave heating, containing the first microwave generator and the first applicator equipped with a dielectric plate, is so that, in order to evenly heat samples of a large area while maintaining the compactness of the device, the second connected the microwave generator, the first power divider and the second applicator, the second power divider, whose input is connected to the output of the first microwave generator, and the first and second outputs of the second and fourth applicators, respectively, the second output The second power splitter is connected to the first applicator, the first, second, third and fourth applicators are adjacent to each other and parallel to each other, the second, third and fourth appliques are equipped with dielectric plates that are located in the same plane with the dielectric plate of the first applicator, the adjacent dielectric plates applicators. located at the same distance from one another [2] 2. The device according to claim I, characterized in that the first and second power dividers are a waveguide piece in which two coupling elements are made along its axis, which are the first and second outputs of the power splitter corresponding to 10 15 20 g eleven and the axis of the waveguide 0 five 0 The first and second power dividers are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the axis of the applicators, and the applicator element, which is its input, is made along its base. [3] 3. A device according to claim 2, characterized in that the walls of the applicators. equipped with dielectric plates are located in the in-; dielectric body. [4] 4. A device according to claim 3, wherein the dielectric plates of adjacent applicators are located at the same distance from one another along the axis of the applicators. [5] 5. A device according to claim A, from l. In that the distance between the elements of the communication of the power dividers is greater than ft / 2, where ft is the wavelength. sixteen and 1 % Lg ri ib i ttyd 22 15 , / 7. /, S, ... Figm
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU1618292A3|1990-12-30|Microwave heating device US4160145A|1979-07-03|Microwave applicator device US4354083A|1982-10-12|Microwave oven with novel energy distribution arrangement US3953702A|1976-04-27|Solid state microwave oven power source JPH03111577A|1991-05-13|Microwave plasma generator and production of diamond film by utilizing this generator GB977777A|1964-12-16|Improvements in or relating to radio frequency ovens US4621179A|1986-11-04|Microwave heating apparatus US4133997A|1979-01-09|Dual feed, horizontally polarized microwave oven US7256377B2|2007-08-14|Coupled-waveguide microwave applicator for uniform processing US4128751A|1978-12-05|Microwave heating of foods US5457303A|1995-10-10|Microwave ovens having conductive conveyor band and applicator launch section to provide parallel plate electric field US4349827A|1982-09-14|Parabolic antenna with horn feed array US3495062A|1970-02-10|Transverse radiator device for heating non-metallic materials in an electromagnetic radiation field US3715555A|1973-02-06|Circular waveguide microwave applicator US3938160A|1976-02-10|Phased array antenna with array elements coupled to form a multiplicity of overlapped sub-arrays JPH0922775A|1997-01-21|High-frequency heating device GB1208018A|1970-10-07|Apparatus for high frequency-heating in a wave guide US5058122A|1991-10-15|Microwave-excited high-power laser JPS5624803A|1981-03-10|Slot antenna JPH0385906A|1991-04-11|Array antenna WO1991003140A1|1991-03-07|Microwave applicator EP0634809B1|1999-06-02|Waveguide antenna with transversal slots SU750760A1|1980-07-23|Super-high frequency device for heating dielectric materials GB2330508A|1999-04-21|Waveguide arrangement in a microwave oven SU1705926A1|1992-01-15|Power divider
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 DK530987A|1987-10-09| AU595014B2|1990-03-22| CN1010650B|1990-11-28| DK530987D0|1987-10-09| DK165097C|1993-02-15| JPH0799716B2|1995-10-25| FI874465A|1987-10-09| AU7025787A|1987-08-25| EP0235104A2|1987-09-02| FI83279C|1991-06-10| FI874465A0|1987-10-09| BR8706026A|1988-02-23| DK165097B|1992-10-05| WO1987004888A1|1987-08-13| SE8600608L|1987-08-12| US4870236A|1989-09-26| CN87101881A|1987-12-09| SE451656B|1987-10-19| FI83279B|1991-02-28| EP0235104A3|1989-02-08| JPS63502629A|1988-09-29| SE8600608D0|1986-02-11|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 SE366456B|1972-05-29|1974-04-22|Stiftelsen Inst Mikrovags| FR2225907B1|1973-04-13|1976-05-21|Thomson Csf| DE2653461C3|1976-11-25|1980-05-14|Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt|Method and apparatus for developing a two-component thermally developable diazotype material| US4160145A|1978-02-16|1979-07-03|Armstrong Cork Company|Microwave applicator device| SE415723B|1979-04-11|1980-10-20|Stiftelse Inst For Mikrovagste|SET AND DEVICE FOR MEDICATING MICROVAGS ENERGY ASTADCOM A MAJOR SIMPLE HEATING| DE2946767C2|1979-11-20|1987-08-27|Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt, De| US4348572A|1980-03-27|1982-09-07|Moule Rex E|Self-surfaced meat product manufacturing method and apparatus| JPS6016076B2|1980-08-22|1985-04-23|Oosaka Gasu Kk| JPS58142184A|1982-02-19|1983-08-23|Osaka Gas Co Ltd|Drier| US4631380A|1983-08-23|1986-12-23|Durac Limited|System for the microwave treatment of materials|US5279788A|1991-01-24|1994-01-18|Eisai Co., Ltd.|Sterilizer for sealed container utilizing microwave| FR2696310B1|1992-09-25|1994-12-02|Microondes Syst Sa|Device for applying microwave waves with multiplier coupling box.| DK0697165T3|1993-05-05|1998-04-14|Apv Uk Plc|Microwave| US5541390A|1995-03-20|1996-07-30|Cidelcem Industries|Tunnel oven for microwave heating and cooking foods| WO2000036880A2|1998-12-17|2000-06-22|Personal Chemistry I Uppsala Ab|Microwave apparatus and methods for performing chemical reactions| WO2001052604A1|2000-01-10|2001-07-19|R.I.M.M. Technologies N.V.|Microwave system with at least two magnetrons and method for controlling said system| US6680467B1|2002-11-20|2004-01-20|Maytag Corporation|Microwave delivery system with multiple magnetrons for a cooking appliance| US9491811B2|2009-07-21|2016-11-08|Lg Electronics Inc.|Cooking appliance employing microwaves| US20110139773A1|2009-12-16|2011-06-16|Magnus Fagrell|Non-Modal Interplate Microwave Heating System and Method of Heating| CN102352595B|2011-08-05|2014-01-08|宝鸡市晋旺达机械设备有限公司|Bundling tube for microwave oven| US9357590B2|2012-03-14|2016-05-31|Microwave Materials Technologies, Inc.|Microwave heating system with enhanced temperature control| US10225892B2|2016-08-12|2019-03-05|Novation Iq Llc|Microwave heating apparatus and method| US10065435B1|2017-02-26|2018-09-04|Ricoh Company, Ltd.|Selectively powering multiple microwave energy sources of a dryer for a printing system| US11129243B2|2017-03-15|2021-09-21|915 Labs, Inc.|Multi-pass microwave heating system| US11032879B2|2017-03-15|2021-06-08|915 Labs, Inc.|Energy control elements for improved microwave heating of packaged articles| US10966293B2|2017-04-17|2021-03-30|915 Labs, LLC|Microwave-assisted sterilization and pasteurization system using synergistic packaging, carrier and launcher configurations|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 SE8600608A|SE451656B|1986-02-11|1986-02-11|DEVICE FOR HEATING BY MICROVAGS ENERGY| 相关专利
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